Certificate Course in Daycare/Creche Management

Day care or the Child care or Shishu Griha or Crèche is a place where care and end to end supervision is provided for infants, toddlers, pre-schoolers, and school-aged children, at a well-organized set up by a trained Day care personnel. The set-up is usually a centre-based facility where all the necessary infrastructure is available to take care of kids or it can be either in their own homes or in the home of a relative or other caregiver. Child care providers can be children's first teachers, or assistant teachers or nannies and therefore play an integral role in systems of early childhood education. Quality care from a young age can have a substantial impact on the future successes of children. The main focus of childcare is on the overall development of the child which includes, Physical, Mental, Socio-emotional & Psychological development
Previously, Kids were taken care by the primary caretakers at home who were the mother, or grandmother or the aunt. But, Since the last half of the twentieth century there was a dramatic rise in the numbers of working women with young children who worked outside of the home. In the year 2000, 55 percent of mothers with infants were in the work force. In 2001, 64 percent of mothers with children under the age of six, and 78 percent of mothers with children ages six to seventeen were in the work force. These developments led to an increased demand for childcare providers by parents while they are at work
These women found it difficult to manage kids in workplace or kids were not allowed in workplace. Hence, some other women started looking after these kids at their home or at a comfortable environment. Ever since started the concept of Day care or Creche for the kids of working women. The centres were run at home or even within the Industry or company premises. Now, This facility is become the most demanded as the women workforce has increased or some of them wanting their kids to be in a organized setup so that they get acquainted to the school atmosphere.

Norms and Standards In A Creche

  • Ensure a nurturing, responsive and inclusive environment in the creche.
  • The creche should have bright, cheerful and child accessible displays of essential play and teaching learning material.
  • Daily schedule, child safety and essential norms, and other relevant material to be displayed on the walls
  • Material prepared by children like their drawings and other art work to be displayed at the crèche to create a child friendly environment.
  • Provision of equipment and material for complementary nutrition, cleaning, personal hygiene, sleeping and medical aid.
  • Furniture and play equipment provided at the crèche to be appropriate to the age and number of children.
  • The specific requirements for furniture of children with special needs or disabilities will also be provided for.
  • All equipment to be sturdy, safe, with no sharp edges and easy to maintain

Important triad Day Care/Creche

    Nutrition is important at every age but more crucial for the early childhood period as kids will be growing at a phenomenal rate & the optimum growth and development mainly depends on the right amount of nutrition the child gets. Children need proper nutrients stay healthy and strong, and grow up healthy and strong and also to build up a strong immunity. Nutrition for children can also help establish a foundation for healthy eating habits and nutritional knowledge that child can apply throughout life.

    Advantages of Good Nutrtion:
  • Nourishes the brain.
  • Helps kids to sustain physical activity.
  • Understands the healthy choice of good food.
  • Improves mental health.

    Day care should provide a rich and stimulating environment for young learners. They help plan challenging and fun activities that help children develop physically, intellectually, and emotionally. At the same time, they are also responsible for providing those children with a safe classroom environment. That responsibility is taken very seriously by Early Childhood Educators (ECEs). They take pride and care in making sure that their classrooms are safe, and that behaviours and hazards that can cause harm are kept at a minimum or eliminated altogether.

    Factors Of Safety Measures:
  • Safety precautions in general
  • Constant Supervision is Key
  • Food Safety Guidelines to Keep Kids Healthy
  • First Aid and Emergency Drills

A clean child care centre looks good to prospective families. It also creates a good environment for the kiddos and the teachers. Clean surfaces help prevent the spread of illness, which is common in an early childhood setting. Achieving a clean space boils down to having a consistent routine. Ensure that the physical environment is tidy and disinfected on a daily basis.

Some Supplies that are useful to have on hand:
  • Lysol wipes
  • Water and hydrogen peroxide mixture
  • Hand sanitizer
  • It is also helpful to encourage frequent hand washing among children as well as staff to stop the spread of germs. Additionally, any employees involved in preparing meals and snacks should be properly certified in food handling. Proper food handling can avoid crosscontamination and illness.

      These are the most important factors which are to be taken a lot more seriously in day care or crèche. This is the common place where infection spreads from one kid to the other as their immunity level is very low.

      How it can be taken care:
    • Environmental: Adequate materials for cleaning should be provided at the centre like soap, phenyl, disinfectants etc.
    • Personal: Practice preventive measures such as washing hands, wiping nose, changing diapers etc. to minimize spread of germs.

      This is a very important parameter to keep a check whether the baby is growing normally. Milestones matter! A child passes through many developmental stages while growing. Below mentioned are some of the important milestones or stages of development which the child is expected to have attained or achieved by that particular period of time which involves physical, mental, social, communication and emotional growth & development. But the time and pace for these developmental stages may vary child to child. Some babies might reach a stage earlier than expected but may not necessarily be reaching another stage at the same pace or age. Keeping all these variations in mind, here are some activities that a baby might be doing till (s)he crosses primary year.

      :
    • Milestones from birth to 2 months
    • Milestone by the age of 4 months
    • Milestone by the age of 6 months
    • Milestone by the age of 9 months
    • Milestone by the age of 12 months/ 1 year
    • Milestone by 18 Months
    • Milestone by 2 Years
    • Milestone by 3 to 4 Years
    • Milestone by 5 to 6 Years